Oku kulandelayo kuguqulelwe kwimvelaphi yesiTshayina ngokuguqulelwa koomatshini ngaphandle kokuhlela emva koko.
Imisebenzi yefilimu nethelevishini igubungela iintlobo ngeentlobo ezifana neemuvi, iidrama zeTV, iimuvi ezinemifanekiso, iidokhumentari, imiboniso eyahlukeneyo, njl. Ukongeza kwiindlela zemveli zokusasaza iindaba, i-intanethi iye yaba liqonga elibalulekileyo elingenakutyeshelwa. Kule meko, kuye kwavela iintlobo ezine ezisemthethweni zemisebenzi yefilimu nethelevishini ekwi-intanethi: iidrama zewebhu, iimuvi zewebhu, ii-animations zewebhu, kunye needrama zewebhu ezincinci.
Eli nqaku lithatha iprojekthi yedrama yaseYurophu yesiTshayina ukuya kwiSpanish yaseYurophu esasazwa kwiqonga laphesheya njengomzekelo wokwabelana ngamava asebenzayo eTang Neng Translation kwiinkonzo zokuguqulela imibhalo engezantsi.
1, Imvelaphi yeProjekthi
Inkampani yevidiyo yasekhaya eyaziwayo (egama layo elithile lingenakutyhilwa ngenxa yezizathu zobumfihlo) ineqonga lokudlala ividiyo elizinikeleyo phesheya. Minyaka le, inani elikhulu leemuvi, iidrama zeTV okanye iidrama ezimfutshane kufuneka zisasazwe kwiqonga layo, ngoko ke imfuno yokuguqulela imibhalo engezantsi iyanda imihla ngemihla. Umthengi unemigangatho engqongqo kunye neemfuno ezisemgangathweni ophezulu zokuguqulela imibhalo engezantsi kwifilimu nganye, idrama kamabonwakude okanye idrama emfutshane. Le projekthi ibandakanyeka kweli nqaku yiprojekthi yefilimu yendabuko kunye nedrama kamabonwakude ephathwa yiTang Neng imihla ngemihla: uthotho lweziqendu ezingama-48 olunexesha leeveki ezintathu lokwakhiwa, ukugqiba yonke incwadi ebhaliweyo, ukuguqulela, ukuhlaziya, ukulungisa isitayile sevidiyo, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwemveliso yokugqibela.
2, Uhlalutyo lobunzima bemfuno yabathengi
Emva kohlalutyo olupheleleyo, iTang Neng Translation ishwankathele iingxaki eziphambili zale projekthi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
2.1 Ubunzima bokufumana izixhobo
Isikhokelo solwimi kukuguqulela ukusuka kwisiTshayina ukuya kwiSpanish saseYurophu, kwaye ngokwezixhobo zabaguquleli, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa abaguquleli beSpanish baseYurophu abaqhelekileyo ekuguquleleni ngokuthe ngqo.
Icebiso: ISpain inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe yiSpanish yaseYurophu kunye neLatin America iSpain (amanye amazwe aseLatin America ngaphandle kweBrazil), kunye nomahluko omncinci phakathi kwezi zimbini. Ke ngoko, xa umthengi esithi ufuna ukuguqulela kwiSpanish, kufuneka aqinisekise indawo yakhe ethile yokubeka kunye nomthengi ukuze asebenzise ngokuchanekileyo izixhobo zomguquleli wemveli ezifanelekileyo kwaye aqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle kokubekwa.
2.2 Kukho amagama amaninzi e-slang kwi-intanethi kwinguqulelo yokuqala yesiTshayina
Oku kufuna ukuba abantu abathetha iSpanishi bahlale eTshayina ixesha elide kwaye babe nokuqonda okuthile ngenkcubeko yamaTshayina, ulwimi oluthethwa kwi-intanethi, kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla. Ngaphandle koko, izivakalisi ezifana nokuthi 'Ungakwenza ngokwenene' kuya kuba nzima ukuziguqulela ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.
2.3 Iimfuneko zoMgangatho oPhezulu woGuqulelo
Umthengi usasaza kumaqonga aphesheya kweelwandle, ejolise kubaphulaphuli abathetha ulwimi lwenkobe, nto leyo efuna intetho yeSpanish ecacileyo neyokwenyani ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana komxholo, ukuze abaphulaphuli bakwazi ukuqonda ngcono ibali kwaye badlulisele ngokuchanekileyo inkcubeko yaseTshayina.
2.4 Iimfuno eziphezulu zolawulo lweprojekthi yoguqulelo
Le projekthi igubungela amanqanaba amaninzi afana nokubiza amagama, ukubhala, ukuguqulela, ukuhlaziya iimpazamo, kunye nokulungisa isitayile sevidiyo, kwaye inexesha elibekiweyo, elibangela umngeni omkhulu kubuchule bolawulo lweprojekthi lwababoneleli beenkonzo zokuguqulela.
3, Isisombululo seNkonzo yokuGuqulela iziHlomelo ezingezantsi
3.1 Misela iqela elizinikeleyo lokuguqulela iifilimu kunye nomabonwakude
I-Tang Neng Translation iseke iqela elizinikeleyo lokuguqulela iifilimu kunye nomabonwakude ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zeprojekthi ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Eli qela lenziwe ngabasebenzi abangochwephesha bokumakisha, abasebenzi bokubhala amagama baseTshayina kunye nokuhlola umgangatho, abaguquleli, abahloli bovavanyo, kunye nabasebenzi bokuvelisa iividiyo emva kokuvelisa, befezekisa ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwamakhonkco amaninzi.
3.2 Misela amaqhinga okuGuqulela kunye nokuThengisa indawo
Kwimveliso, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuguqulelwa kwezihlokwana kuchanekile kwaye kuhambelana nenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni, ukuze kuphuculwe amava okubukela abaphulaphuli kwaye komelezwe impembelelo yokusasazwa komsebenzi kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo.
3.2.1 Ukuziqhelanisa neNkcubeko
Abaguquleli kufuneka babe nokuqonda okunzulu ngemvelaphi yenkcubeko, amasiko entlalo, kunye nexabiso labaphulaphuli kwimarike ekujoliswe kuyo ukuze baqonde ngcono kwaye baguqulele izinto zenkcubeko kwimisebenzi yefilimu nethelevishini. Umzekelo, kwiimpawu ezithile zenkcubeko okanye kwiminyhadala yendabuko, iingcaciso ezimfutshane okanye ulwazi olungasemva lunokunceda abaphulaphuli baqonde. Kwinkqubo yokuguqulela, nika ingqalelo ekuzivumelaniseni nenkcubeko kwaye uphephe amabinzana angahambelani nenkcubeko yabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Umzekelo, amagama athile akhethekileyo ngokwenkcubeko okanye isigama esifuziselayo kufuneka afumane amabinzana ahambelana nenkcubeko yolwimi ekujoliswe kulo.
3.2.2 Khetha iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuguqulela
Sebenzisa uguqulelo oluchanekileyo nolukhululekileyo ngokweemeko ezithile. Uguqulelo oluchanekileyo lunokugcina isitayile solwimi lomsebenzi wokuqala, ngelixa uguqulelo olukhululekileyo lunceda ukudlulisela ngcono intsingiselo yokuqala kunye neentsingiselo zenkcubeko. Xa kuyimfuneko, iinguqulelo ezongezelelweyo okanye ezincitshisiweyo nazo zinokwenziwa ngokufanelekileyo. Uguqulelo olongezelelweyo lunokongeza ulwazi oluthile lwemvelaphi yenkcubeko ukunceda abaphulaphuli baqonde ngcono; Uguqulelo oluncitshisiweyo yinkqubo yokususa ezinye iinkcukacha ezingachaphazeli ukuqonda xa ubude bemibhalo engezantsi bulinganiselwe. Xa uguqulela, kubalulekile ukugcina uhlobo lolwimi oluqhelekileyo ngelixa unika ingqalelo ekumiselweni kwalo, ukuze udlulise ngcono iimvakalelo zabalinganiswa kunye nesakhiwo sebali.
3.3 Ixhotyiswe ngumphathi weprojekthi waseSpain ozinikeleyo
Umphathi weprojekthi ojongene nale projekthi unesatifikethi seNqanaba lesi-8 ngeSpanish kwaye unamava aphantse abe yiminyaka eli-10 olawulo lweprojekthi. Banezakhono ezibalaseleyo zonxibelelwano kunye nolawulo lweprojekthi. Unolwazi olunzulu ngeemfuno zoguqulelo zabathengi kwaye uqhelene nemvelaphi, amava, ubuchule, kunye neempawu zesitayile zomguquleli. Uyakwazi ukwaba imisebenzi ngokusekwe kwiimpawu zombhalo-ngqangi. Ukongeza, unoxanduva lolawulo olupheleleyo lomgangatho weefayile zokuguqulela imibhalo engezantsi ezingenisiweyo.
3.4 Ukuseta inkqubo yokuvelisa yobungcali
I-PM idala itshathi yeGantt esekelwe kwiinkqubo ezininzi zomsebenzi ezifana nokuprinta nge-axis, ukuguqulela, ukuvavanya iimpazamo, uyilo lwesitayile semibhalo engezantsi, kunye nokuhlolwa komgangatho wemveliso ogqityiweyo ukulandelela inkqubela phambili yesigaba ngasinye seprojekthi ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba isigaba ngasinye senziwa ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo.
4, Uvavanyo lokusebenza kweprojekthi
Ngenxa yenkonzo enyanisekileyo kunye nemizamo engapheliyo, umgangatho wenkonzo yethu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuye kwaqatshelwa kakhulu ngabathengi beli qonga levidiyo. Isiqendu ngasinye sevidiyo sisasazwa ngaxeshanye kumaqonga evidiyo aphesheya, kwaye abaphulaphuli baphendule ngomdla, betsala abantu abaninzi kwiqonga laphesheya lomthengi.
5, Isishwankathelo seProjekthi
Ukuguqulela imibhalo engezantsi akudingi nje kuphela ukuchaneka kolwimi, kodwa kukwaqwalasela umahluko wenkcubeko, iimpawu zengingqi, kunye nemikhwa yokuqonda abaphulaphuli, zonke ezi zinto ziphambili kwiinkonzo zokuguqulela. Xa kuthelekiswa nemidlalo yefilimu neyethelevishini yendabuko, imidlalo emifutshane ineemfuno eziphezulu zokuguqulela imibhalo engezantsi ngenxa yexesha layo elifutshane kunye nebali elincinci. Nokuba yifilimu okanye idrama emfutshane, umgangatho wokuveliswa kwemibhalo engezantsi uchaphazela ngqo amava ababukeli okubukela, ngoko ke iinkalo ezininzi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa:
Okokuqala, ukufanisa ngokuchanekileyo iikhowudi zexesha kubalulekile, njengoko ukubonakala nokunyamalala kweemibhalo engezantsi kufuneka kuhambelane ngokugqibeleleyo nemiboniso kunye nencoko. Nasiphi na isibonisi semibhalo engezantsi esibambekayo okanye esingaphambi kwexesha siya kuchaphazela amava abaphulaphuli.
Okwesibini, uyilo lwefonti kunye noyilo alunakuze lutyeshelwe. Ifonti, umbala, ubungakanani, kunye noyilo lwemibhalo engezantsi kufuneka zilungelelanise ubuhle kunye nokufundeka. Ingakumbi kwiidrama ezimfutshane, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zemibhalo engezantsi zinokufuneka zisetyenziswe, njengokugqamisa imigca ethile, ukwahlula abalinganiswa abanemibala eyahlukeneyo, okanye ukongeza imiphumo yesandi ukuphucula ukuqonda kunye nokubandakanyeka kwabaphulaphuli.
Ukongeza, nangona umthengi engazange acele ukukopishwa kule projekthi, ukukopishwa kwengoma yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yonke yemveliso kwaye kufanele kukhankanywe ngokukodwa. Xa kuthelekiswa nokuguqulelwa kwemibhalo engezantsi, ukukopishwa kwengoma kugxile kakhulu ekubonakalisweni kwesandi solwimi. Ukukopishwa kwengoma okuhle kukongezwa kwizakhono zokwenza zomdlali, ezinokuphucula iimvakalelo zabaphulaphuli. Nokuba yimidlalo yefilimu neyethelevishini yendabuko okanye iidrama ezimfutshane, ukuba ukukopishwa kwengoma kuyadingeka kwinqanaba elilandelayo, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ngokuchanekileyo imo yomlomo womlinganiswa kunye nobude bexesha xa ethetha imigca kwinguqulelo yaseTaiwan, ukuze kuthintelwe iimeko apho ukukopishwa kwengoma kungahambisani nomfanekiso. Le nkqubo ayifuni nje kuphela ukuba abaguquleli babe nesiseko solwimi esiqinileyo, kodwa nokuqonda okunzulu iimvakalelo kunye nomxholo wabalinganiswa. Xa ukhetha umdlali welizwi, ithoni kunye nethoni yabo kufuneka ihambelane nobuntu bomlinganiswa, iimvakalelo, kunye neempawu zobudala. Ukudlala kakuhle ngelizwi kunokuphucula ingqiqo yobunzulu bomlinganiswa kunye nengxabano enkulu, okuvumela abaphulaphuli ukuba babone ngcono utshintsho lweemvakalelo zomlinganiswa ngesandi.
Ngamafutshane, iinkonzo zokuguqulela iimuvi, iidrama zeTV, kunye needrama ezimfutshane zaphesheya azipheleli nje ekuguquleni iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zikwamalunga nonxibelelwano oluphakathi kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Iinkonzo zokuguqulela ii-subtitles ezigqwesileyo, ukuveliswa kwee-subtitles, kunye nee-dubbing zinokunceda imisebenzi yefilimu kunye nethelevishini ukuba yoyise imiqobo yolwimi kunye nenkcubeko, kwaye ifumane ukuthandwa nokuqatshelwa ngakumbi ngabaphulaphuli kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokuqhubeka kwenkqubela phambili yehlabathi, ukusasazwa kweefilimu, iidrama zeTV, kunye needrama ezimfutshane phakathi kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kuya kuzisa ikamva elibanzi nelininzi.
Ixesha leposi: Juni-15-2025