Lo mxholo ulandelayo uguqulelwa kumthombo wamaTshayina ngoguqulelo lwamatshini ngaphandle kokuhlelwa kweposi.
Kuluntu lwangoku, imidlalo iye yaba yinto yenkcubeko. Ngezakhiwo zamanye amazwe emidlalo yaseJapan, umgangatho weenguqulelo zabo ubunempembelelo ebalulekileyo kumava omdlali. Phakathi kwazo, umxholo wento ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko ibalasele ngakumbi, njengabadlali abavela kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo baneempawu ezibalulekileyo ekuqondeni kwabo kunye nokwamkelwa kweempawu zenkcubeko kumdlalo.
Ubunzima bomdibaniso wenkcubeko kunye noguqulelo
Imidlalo yaseJapan iqulethe inani elikhulu lezinto ezizodwa zenkcubeko, ezinje ngeminyhadala ye-shintosm, imithendeleko yemveli, oonobumba bendawo, ezo zinto zingaphumelelanga umxholo womdlalo. Inguqulelo yomdlalo ayisiyo kuphela malunga nokuguqulwa kolwimi, kodwa kubandakanya ukuhanjiswa kwenkcubeko. Indlela yokudlulisela ngayo ezi zinto kubadlali bamanye amazwe ngumba ophambili ekufuneka abaguqule abaguquleli kufuneka baphendule.
Umahluko ekuqondeni iisimboli zenkcubeko
Iimpawu ezininzi zenkcubeko kwimidlalo yaseJapan zinokubonakala kubadlali baseJapan, kodwa zisenokuba zingaqhelekanga ngokupheleleyo kubadlali bamanye amazwe. Umzekelo, kwiMidlalo yaseJapan edlala indima, iminyhadala yemihla ngemihla kunye nezemisitho zemithendele zihlala zenza imeko yomdlalo, kodwa abadlali bamanye amazwe basenokungayiqondi intsingiselo yabo. Lo mahluko usenokubangela ukuba abadlali baziva bahlukane nexesha elithile.
Icebo lokutshintsha kunye namava omdlali
Ukwenzela ukunceda abadlali abamanye amazwe ngcono baqonde umdlalo, abaguquleli bahlala besamkela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuguqulela, ezinje ngenguqulelo yokoqobo, inguqulelo yasimahla, okanye kwikhaya. Inguqulelo yokoqobo inokwenza kube nzima ukuba abadlali bayiqonde imeko yenkcubeko, ngelixa inguqulelo yasimahla kunye nokwenza indawo kunokukhokelela ekuphambukeni kwintsingiselo yentsusa. Ukuguqulwa kwendawo kunokunceda abadlali bahlangane ngcono ukudibanisa kwihlabathi lemidlalo kwaye baphucule amava emidlalo.
Imvakalelo yokuhlekisa nenkcubeko
Imidlalo emininzi yaseJapan ineento ezihlekisayo ezihlekisayo kwingxoxo yabo kunye neyelenqe, elihlala lihlala ikwimvelaphi eyahlukileyo yaseJapan. Xa uguqulela olu hlobo lokuhlekisa, abaguquleli kufuneka baqwalasele umahluko ekuhlekiseni phakathi kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Abanye abahlekisayo banokubahlekisa kakhulu kubadlali baseJapan, kodwa kunokuba nzima kubadlali abavela kwezinye inkcubeko ukuze baqonde, okubeka umngeni omkhulu kubaguquleli.
Inkcubeko yentlalo kunye nokunxibelelana kwabadlali
Kukho umahluko obonakalayo kwinkcubeko yentlalo phakathi kweJapan nakwamanye amazwe. Kwimidlalo yaseJapan, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwabalinganiswa kusoloko kubonisa i-palatte ye-japan eyahlukileyo ye-japan eyahlukileyo. Xa le midlalo iguqulelwa kwezinye iilwimi, abaguquleli kufuneka bahlole kwakhona ukuba ngaba ezi ngxaki zilungele inkcubeko ekujoliswe kuyo, ngenye indlela isenokwenza ukuba abadlali bazive bengabalulekanga okanye abaguqukayo.
Isimo segcisa kunye neNkcubeko
Indlela yobugcisa yemidlalo yaseJapan ihlala ichukunyiswa yinkcubeko yabo, kunye nezinto zenkcubeko yaseJapan eguqula uyilo lweempawu kunye nolwakhiwo lwendawo kwimidlalo. Ezi zixhobo zenkcubeko zinxulumene ngokusondeleyo nengqondo yabadlali. Ukuba ezi zitayile zobugcisa azinakuhlangabezana nemigangatho yobuhle yenkcubeko ekujoliswe kuyo, inokuchaphazela ukuntywiliselwa kwabadlali kunye nemvakalelo yokuba yeyo.
Ukulungelelaniswa kwenkcubeko kunye nemfuno yentengiso
Ukwenzela ukujongana nemfuno yentengiso, abaphuhlisi somdlalo baseJapan bafuna ukutshintsha ngokulinganayo umxholo wenkcubeko ukuze balingane inkcubeko yemakethi ekujoliswe kuyo xa kusenziwa umdlalo wentengiso. Umzekelo, xa ujongene nomxholo obandakanya izihloko ezibuthathaka, abaguquleli banokufuna ukuguqula icebo elithile okanye useto lomlingane ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto aziziphendulanga. Nangona lo msebenzi wokulungelelaniswa kwenkcubeko unokuphucula ukwamkelwa kwentengiso, inokukhokelela kwi-dilution yentsusa yenkcubeko yomsebenzi wokuqala.
Imiceli mngeni kunye namathuba ezenziwa ngenguqu
Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwenguqulelo, uguqulelo lomdlalo lujamelene nemiceli mngeni emitsha kunye namathuba. Kwelinye icala, inkcubeko ikhuthaza unxibelelwano phakathi kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, ivumela ezinye izinto zenkcubeko ukuba ziqondwe ngabantu abaninzi; Kwelinye icala, umahluko ngokwenkcubeko uhlala ukhona, kwaye abaguquleli kufuneka bahlale benobuthathaka kwaye belumkile xa bejongana nezi zenkcubeko, bezama ukugcina okwahlukileyo kwinkcubeko yomdlalo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Impembelelo yokungafani kwenkcubeko kumava omdlali kwinguqulelo yomdlalo waseJapan ixhaselwe, egubungela ulwimi, isitayile, indlela yobugcisa, kunye nezinye iinkalo ezininzi. Xa iendawo, abaguquleli abafanele baqwalasele kuphela ukuguqulwa kolwimi, kodwa baqonde ngokunzulu iintshukumo zenkcubeko ukuqinisekisa ukuba imiqondiso yenkcubeko yomdlalo inokudluliselwa phakathi kwabadlali. Ngecebo lokuguqulela kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwenkcubeko, ukuguqulelwa kwemidlalo kumazwe anokuphumelela ngakumbi, ukubonelela ngabadlali ngamava amnandi yokudlala.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-10 ukuya ku-1525