Lo mxholo ulandelayo uguqulelwa kumthombo wamaTshayina ngoguqulelo lwamatshini ngaphandle kokuhlelwa kweposi.
Iinkampani zokuguqulela zezezimali ngamaziko agxila ekutolikeni amasimi emali emnqamlezweni kunye nokwenza lula unxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano. Eli nqaku liza kucacisa ngendima yeenkampani zokuTolika kwezezimali ekutolikeni amasimi emali enqamlezileyo, ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokuguqulela ngobuchule, ukuseka ubuhlakani bamanye amazwe, kunye nokukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngezemali. Ngeenzame zeenkampani zokuTolika zezezimali, unxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano kwicandelo lezemali ziya kuphakanyisiwe kwaye zikhuthazwe.
1. Ukutolika intsimi yemali yomda
Inkampani yokuguqulela yezezimali liziko lezezimali elibandakanyekayo kwicandelo lezemali, kwaye enye yemisebenzi yayo engundoqo kukutolika intsimi yemali yomnqamlezo. Kwimeko yokudityaniswa kwehlabathi, iinkqubo zemali kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yamazwe ahlukeneyo zihlala zinefuthena, kwaye iinkampani zokuguqulela kwezemali zinokuqonda ngcono kwaye ziphendule ngcono imigaqo-nkqubo yemali, imigaqo, kunye neentengiso zamazwe ahlukeneyo.
Iinkampani zokuTolika kwezezimali zibonelela ngenkxaso yolwazi eyomeleleyo yezemali ngokuguqula nokucwangcisa uncwadi, iingxelo, kunye neendaba kwintsimi yezemali yomnqamlezo. Ngokusulwa kwexesha kunye nokuchanekileyo kolwazi lwezemali, iinkampani eziguqulelayo zezezimali zinceda abatyali-mali, amaziko nawo amashishini enza izigqibo zobulumko kwaye akhuthaze uphuhliso lwezezimali.
Ukongeza, iinkampani zokuguqulela kwezemali zikwabonelela ngamaqonga eengcali zezemali ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye nemvelaphi yenkcubeko ukukhuthaza unxibelelwano nentsebenziswano ngokulungiselela iinkomfa zotshintshiselwano lwamanye amazwe kunye neesemina. Ngokutolika intsimi yezemali yomnqamlezo, iinkampani zokuguqulela kwezezimali zinike inkxaso ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso kunye nentsebenziswano yemali.
2. Nika iinkonzo zokuguqulela
Njengamaziko oBugcisa ababandakanyekayo kwinguqulelo yezemali, ishishini eliphambili leenkampani zokuTolika kwezezimali kukubonelela ngeenkonzo zobungcali. Amaxwebhu kunye noncwadi kwicandelo lezemali zihlala zinenani elikhulu lemigaqo yemali kunye neengcinga zemali ezintsonkothileyo, ezifuna ulwazi lwezezimali ezintsonkothileyo kunye nezakhono zokuguqulela ngokuguqulela ngokuchanekileyo intsingiselo yombhalo wokuqala.
Inkampani yokuTolika yezezimali ineqela labaguquleli lobuchule olunganeli izakhono ezilungileyo kakhulu zolwimi, kodwa lubanzi lwezezimali kunye nezakhono zonxibelelwano zenkcubeko. Bakwazi ukuwuqonda ngokuchanekileyo umxholo wamaxwebhu ezemali kwaye baguqulele kulwimi ekujolise kulo ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa ngokuchanekileyo ulwazi oluchanekileyo.
Iinkampani zokuguqulela zezemali aziboneleli kuphela iinkonzo zokuguqulela, kodwa zinikele ingqalelo ekukhuseleni iimfihlo zorhwebo lwabathengi kunye nemfihlo. Bayamkela inkqubo yolawulo lolwazi lwesayensi kwaye basayine izivumelwano zokugcina izinto eziyimfihlo zokuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lwabathengi aluzange lutshiwe.
3. Ukuseka ubuhlakani bamanye amazwe
Iinkampani zokuTolika zezezimali ziye zandise impembelelo yazo yamanye amazwe kunye nenkonzo yenkonzo ngokuseka ubuhlakani kunye namaziko ezemali kunye nezemali kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo. Iinkampani zokuTolika zezezimali ziseka ubudlelwane bezemali namaziko adumileyo ezemali, iinkampani, kunye nemibutho ukuba zisebenzisane kumashishini ahlukeneyo anjengenguqulelo, ukubonisana noqeqesho.
Ngokuseka ubuhlakani bamanye amazwe, iinkampani zokuguqulela kwezemali azinakufumana kuphela ulwazi kunye nezixhobo kuphela ezivela ngaphakathi, kodwa zitsalele iingcali zezezimali ezivela kumazwe awahlukeneyo, zibonelela ngeenkonzo zokuguqulela ngakumbi nezinobuchule.
Ukongeza, iinkampani zokuguqulela zezezimali zikwaseka ubudlelwane kunye neearhente zoguqulelo zamanye amazwe ukuze zisebenze ngokudibeneyo neenkonzo zehlabathi kunye neenkonzo, ukufezekisa ukwabelana kwezixhobo kunye nokuhambelana kwezinto. Le modeli yokusebenzisana ayiphumi nje kuphela ekuguquleleni komgangatho wokuguqulela, kodwa kukukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngemali kunye nentsebenziswano.
I-4. Ukukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngemali
Njengeqonga lokuqokelela ulwazi lwezemali kunye nezixhobo, iinkampani zokuguqulela kwezemali zikhuthaza ngokutshintshiselana ngezezimali. Iinkampani zokuTolika kwezezimali zibonelela ngamathuba okufunda nabezezimali zezemali zezezimali ngokuguqula nokusasaza uncwadi lwezezimali lwehlabathi, iingxelo, iindaba, kunye nolunye ulwazi.
Iinkampani zokuTolika kwezezimali zikwabonelela ngeqonga lonxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kweengcali zezezimali ezivela kumazwe awahlukeneyo ngokulungiselela iinkomfa zamazwe aphesheya, kwiisemina, kunye nezifundo zoqeqesho. Le misebenzi ayikhuthazi nje kuphela intetho yemali, kodwa iqhubela phambili ubuchule bezemali kunye nophuhliso.
Iinkampani zokuTolika zezezimali zithathe inxaxheba ngenkuthalo kwimibutho yezemali yehlabathi kunye neeforamu, zifaka isandla kubo kunye namava ophuhliso lwezezimali. Ngokukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana kwezemali, iinkampani zokuguqulela kwezezimali zikhuthaze intsebenziswano kunye neziphumo zokuphumelela kwempumelelo kwicandelo lezemali.
Iinkampani zokuguqulela zezezimali ngamaziko agxila ekutolikeni amasimi emali emnqamlezweni kunye nokwenza lula unxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano. Iinkampani zokuTolika kwezezimali ziye zenze igalelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso kunye nentsebenziswano yezemali ngokutolika intsimi yezemali yomnqamlezo, ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokuguqulela ngobuchule, ukuseka ubuhlakani bamanye amazwe, nokukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngezemali.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-17 ukuya ku-924